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Exploitation and developing...
When is clinical research in developing countries exploitation? Exploitation is a concept in ordinary moral thought that has not often been analyzed outside the Marxist tradition. Yet it is commonly used to describe interactions that seem morally suspect in some way. A case in point is clinical research sponsored by developed countries and carried out in developing countries, with participants who are poor and sick, and lack education. Such individuals seem vulnerable to abuse. But does this, by itself, make such research exploitative? Exploitation and Developing Countries is an attempt by philosophers and bioethicists to reflect on the meaning of exploitation, to ask whether and when clinical research in developing countries counts as exploitative, and to consider what can be done to minimize the possibility of exploitation in such circumstances. These reflections should interest clinical researchers, since locating the line between appropriate and inappropriate use of subjects--the line between exploitation and fair use--is the central question at the heart of research ethics. Reflection on this rich and important moral concept should also interest normative moral philosophers of a non-Marxist bent. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Richard J. Arneson, Alisa L. Carse, Margaret Olivia Little, Thomas Pogge, Andrew W. Siegel, and Alan Wertheimer
Monografía
monografia Rebiun07973265 https://catalogo.rebiun.org/rebiun/record/Rebiun07973265 080506s2008 nju sb 001 0 eng d 9780691126753 hbk. : alk. paper) 0691126755 hbk. : alk. paper) 9780691126760 pbk. : alk. paper) 0691126763 pbk. : alk. paper) 9781400837328 e-book) UPVA 997921454103706 UAM 991008020987904211 CBUC 991010885347106709 CBUC 991013162851806708 CaPaEBR. CaPaEBR. UMA.RE Exploitation and developing countries Recurso electrónico] :] the ethics of clinical research edited by Jennifer S. Hawkins and Ezekiel J. Emanuel Ethics of clinical research Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press c2008 Princeton, N.J. Princeton, N.J. Princeton University Press 327 p. 327 p. E-Libro Includes bibliographical references and index Introduction : Why exploitation? / Jennifer S. Hawkins and Ezekiel J. Emanuel -- Research ethics, developing countries, and exploitation : a primer / Jennifer S. Hawkins -- Case studies : the Havrix trial and the Surfaxin trial -- Exploitation in clinical research / Alan Wertheimer -- Testing our drugs on the poor abroad / Thomas Pogge -- Broadly utilitarian theories of exploitation and multinational clinical research / Richard J. Arneson -- Kantian ethics, exploitation, and multinational clinical trials / Andrew W. Siegel -- Exploitation and the enterprise of medical research / Alisa L. Carse and Margaret Olivia Little -- Exploitation and placebo controls / Jennifer S. Hawkins -- Addressing exploitation : reasonable availability versus fair benefits / Ezekiel J. Emanuel When is clinical research in developing countries exploitation? Exploitation is a concept in ordinary moral thought that has not often been analyzed outside the Marxist tradition. Yet it is commonly used to describe interactions that seem morally suspect in some way. A case in point is clinical research sponsored by developed countries and carried out in developing countries, with participants who are poor and sick, and lack education. Such individuals seem vulnerable to abuse. But does this, by itself, make such research exploitative? Exploitation and Developing Countries is an attempt by philosophers and bioethicists to reflect on the meaning of exploitation, to ask whether and when clinical research in developing countries counts as exploitative, and to consider what can be done to minimize the possibility of exploitation in such circumstances. These reflections should interest clinical researchers, since locating the line between appropriate and inappropriate use of subjects--the line between exploitation and fair use--is the central question at the heart of research ethics. Reflection on this rich and important moral concept should also interest normative moral philosophers of a non-Marxist bent. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Richard J. Arneson, Alisa L. Carse, Margaret Olivia Little, Thomas Pogge, Andrew W. Siegel, and Alan Wertheimer Electronic reproduction. Palo Alto, Calif. ebrary 2013. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ebrary affiliated libraries Modo de acceso: World Wide Web E-Libro Clinical trials- Moral and ethical aspects- Developing countries Hawkins, Jennifer Susan 1969-) Emanuel, Ezekiel J. 1957-) E-Libro (Servicio en línea)